As a TEFL destination, Spain needs no introduction. Teaching here offers a kaleidoscope of experiences, varying greatly depending on your chosen location. Whether you opt for the Basque region, Valencia, Madrid, or Barcelona, each promises a unique cultural immersion. Spain boasts distinct regions brimming with rich traditions and captivating landscapes, making it a miniature continent in itself.

Nowhere is this diversity more evident than in Spain's vibrant festival scene. Spaniards have an innate love for celebration, ranging from the quirky and fantastical to the utterly innovative. While we've distilled it down to five standout festivals, the reality is that Spain hosts countless more, each offering a glimpse into the nation's soul.

So, why should you embark on a journey to teach English in Spain? Here are five cultural spectacles in the Spanish calendar that are simply unmissable.

Tomatina

Let's begin with a renowned festival known as La Tomatina. Originating in Buñol, a charming town nestled in the province of Valencia, the name might already give you a hint about the nature of this event. And yes, your suspicions are well-founded.

La Tomatina is a vibrant celebration where participants engage in a tomato-throwing frenzy. And mind you, we're talking about premium Spanish tomatoes here, ensuring there's no shortage of agricultural abundance. The streets of Buñol transform into a sea of red as both locals and visitors enthusiastically join in the tomato-hurling revelry.

But what's the backstory? La Tomatina has been a cherished tradition since around 1945, observed annually on the last Wednesday of August. To add a bit of context - though it might not clarify much - its origins trace back to a carnival featuring Big-Heads and Giants (expect costumes and grandeur to be recurring elements). However, the spectacle deviated from its script when disagreements arose among the Big-Heads and Giants, inadvertently leading to a nearby fruit and vegetable stand bearing the brunt of the chaos.

In present times, the focus has shifted solely to tomato-throwing, omitting the elaborate pageantry of big heads and Giants. Despite being banned during the 1950s under Franco's regime due to its lack of religious significance, enthusiasts couldn't resist indulging in this juicy tradition. Consequently, some found themselves on the wrong side of the law, facing arrests for succumbing to the temptation of tossing fresh produce. But who could blame them?

While it may sound like utter mayhem, there are rules in place. Participants must crush the tomatoes before hurling them, and targeting passing vehicles is strictly prohibited. Obviously.

Feria de Sevilla

Let's start by clarifying that Holy Week, encompassing the days leading up to Good Friday and Easter Sunday, holds immense significance in Spain. Semana Santa could have been a standalone topic here. Secondly, it's crucial to note that Spain experiences a surge of festivities following Easter Sunday.

Seville, the stunning city in Andalusia, is renowned for its exuberant celebrations. Two weeks after Semana Santa, the Feria de Sevilla kicks off, with lively fairgrounds erected along the banks of the Guadalquivir River.

Originating as a trade fair, the festival still retains its historical roots. There's a prominent agricultural focus, reminiscent of the Calgary Stampede, albeit with an Andalusian twist. By day, families enjoy wholesome activities, but as evening falls, the atmosphere transforms.

Are you drawn to communal feasts, Seville's finest wines, live music, and dancing? You're in for a treat. Each night of the festival extends well into the early hours, resembling a week-long Mediterranean New Year's Eve. Expect dazzling fireworks, spirited parties, and, of course, an abundance of fish.

Saturday night at the Feria de Sevilla is dubbed 'La Noche Del Pescaíto' or 'The Night of the Fish', as it's customary to indulge in the freshest seafood. At midnight, between Saturday and Sunday, the 'portada' lights up in an event known as 'the alumbrao'. People venture out for dinner and then revel in a night of drinking, dancing, and merrymaking.

If this sounds like your cup of tea, it's because you're up for a good time. For more information, check out the Andalusian tourist board.

What Semana Grande de Bilbao/Aste Naguista

We previously mentioned that each region in Spain holds strong cultural independence, often accompanied by significant linguistic distinctions. The Basque country exemplifies this diversity, hence why we'll refer to this festival as both Semana Grande de Bilbao and Aste Naguista, its local name.

Aste Naguista, extending over nine days from a Saturday launch, initiates its festivities with the quintessential rocket launch followed by a display of fireworks. The ensuing events, described by Eusko Guide, unfold dramatically: "After the rocket, known as the txupinazo, pierces the sky, the festival's emblematic figure, Marijaia, makes a grand appearance on the balcony.

Aste Nagusia thrives on celebrating Basque culture in all its richness. Traditional Basque music and dances take center stage, alongside rural sports like wood chopping and stone-carrying competitions. The streets brim with tents offering an array of culinary delights and beverages.

Among the festival's mascots are giants and notably, Gargantua, who, mythologically, consumes children. It's imperative to clarify that this is purely symbolic; children are not actually consumed and can freely participate in the remainder of the festivities after exiting through Gargantua's... well, let's say, rear end.

But the festival isn't solely about mascot antics. The music, dancing, and parades persist throughout the nine days until the symbolic burning of Marijaia, as tradition dictates. This culmination is accompanied by more fireworks, concluding a remarkable week-and-a-half of sensory delights, captivating night skies, and melodious tunes.

Sitges Carnival, Catalonia

If you haven't already noticed, Spanish festivals are renowned for their vibrancy, liveliness, and sheer excitement. These qualities perfectly encapsulate Sitges Carnival, our next featured festival.

For members and allies of the LGBTQ+ community with a passport in hand, Sitges is a must-visit destination. It proudly holds the title of Spain's LGBTQ+ capital (and arguably Europe's too), and during festival time, the energy is unparalleled.

Held in the lead-up to Lent, Sitges Carnival embraces a spirit of boundless freedom and fun. Picture endless nights of dancing, delectable cuisine, extravagant parades, captivating shows, and stellar performances by Spain's most iconic drag queens - it's a feast for the senses.

The festival boasts parades with intriguing names like 'Extermination' and 'Debauchery,' leaving much to the imagination. As a celebration of LGBTQ+ culture, it stands as a pinnacle event in Europe's party scene.

In terms of sheer vibrancy and spectacle, Sitges Carnival truly sets the bar high.

Annual Horror and Fantasy Film Festival, San Sebastian

After indulging in the parades, mascots, booming music, and even tomato hurling, one might think it's time to unwind, perhaps by catching a movie and taking it easy. But no, that's not the case. We're heading back to the Basque country, specifically to its capital, San Sebastian, for a festival packed with chills, thrills, and nerve-wracking tension: The Annual Horror and Fantasy Film Festival.

Spain hosts its fair share of film festivals, but none quite compare to this one. Picture a fusion of Halloween and Comic-Con set against the stunning backdrop of San Sebastian. In 2023, the festival marks its 34th anniversary, promising an exhilarating experience.

Costume enthusiasts will feel right at home here, as dressing up is not just encouraged but celebrated. And the fun extends beyond the cinema screen. From outdoor performances to live comedy shows, street theater to horror exhibits, and numerous fanzine displays, this festival offers everything a devoted horror or fantasy aficionado could desire.

We hesitate to use the term "spooktacular," but this Basque celebration of the eerie and fantastical truly deserves such praise.

So, everything sounds good, but what about the everyday reality of teaching English as a foreign language (TEFL)? What are the salaries and requirements for prospective ESL teachers looking to teach English in Spain?

First and foremost, let's talk about what you'll need: a top-notch TEFL certificate is essential. This holds globally, but competition is fierce in Spain. You'll want to aim for at least 120 hours of TEFL training from a reputable course provider to get your foot in the door. Having advanced TEFL certificates on your resume will further bolster your prospects. Additionally, a degree is typically a basic requirement, although some positions may be flexible on this point.

Salaries for TEFL teachers in Spain are quite decent, with the average ranging from €1,200 to €1,500 ($1,300 to $1,623) per month. Compared to the United Kingdom, the cost of living is significantly lower; rent averages around 29% less, and overall expenses are about 18% lower.

There's a high demand for English teachers in Spain. Despite the country's abundance of resources and international talent, its English proficiency ranks just 33rd among European countries.

So, why consider teaching in Spain? Well, if you're drawn to diverse and vibrant cultures, fantastic weather, bustling European cities, enthusiastic students, and a laid-back atmosphere, Spain is an ideal destination. Embracing the country's rich festivals and quirky experiences while maintaining a light-hearted attitude will ensure you thrive in this environment.